What condition results from HIV attacking the immune system?

The condition that results from HIV attacking the immune system is AIDS, which stands for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome. HIV, or Human Immunodeficiency Virus, specifically targets the CD4 cells (T cells), which are crucial for the immune system's ability to fight off infections and diseases. As the virus progresses in an individual, it depletes these critical cells, leading to a weakened immune response.

When the immune system becomes severely compromised, the person is at a higher risk for opportunistic infections and certain cancers, which are characteristic of AIDS. This progression from HIV infection to AIDS signifies the advanced stage of HIV infection where the body can no longer effectively fend off infections that a healthy immune system would typically handle. It is important to understand this progression, as it highlights the critical nature of early diagnosis and treatment of HIV to prevent the development of AIDS.

The other conditions listed, such as Hepatitis A, Syphilis, and Influenza, do not stem from HIV and have different causes and implications for health. Thus, they are not relevant to the question regarding the condition resulting specifically from HIV attacking the immune system.